Location | 67-kms From Chittoor in the state of Andhra Pradesh |
Prime attractions | Lord Venkateswara |
Temperature | Max-40° C and Min -15°C |
Area | 10.33 sq. Miles |
Altitude | 1265 metres above sea level |
Population | 189,000 |
Tirupati Travel Information
The town of Tirupati is located at a distance of 67 km from Chittoor in the southern part of Andhra Pradesh. Tirupati is popular due to the temple of Sri Venkateswara, the Lord of Seven hills. The shrine located atop a hill in a place called Trirumala has a cluster of seven hills known as Seshachalam and is positioned at an elevated height of nearly 3000ft above the sea level. Many pilgrim travel to Tirupati to visit the famous temple of Tirupati.
One of the sacred and ancient pilgrimage spot in India, The name Tirupati signify the lord of Lakshmi. It was the dwelling of Lord Venkateswar on the village of Venkat hill. The temple is said to be the busiest in the world and eclipse even Rome in its daily pilgrim visits. From the Pallavas of Kanchipuram to the Cholas of Thanjavur and the Pandyas of Madurai all at one time were great devotees to the temple.
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Major Travel Attractions of Tirupati
Tirupati Temple: Believed to be the richest temple in the entire world, the Tirupati temple has a glorious history to recall. Pilgrims from all over are seen standing in queues in the wee hours of the early morning to have a glimpse of the presiding deity and get his blessings. The Tirupati temple with its Gopuram or the tower showcases a superior example of the Dravidian architecture. Existed since the ancient times, different dynasties from the Pallavas of Kachipuram to the Cholas of the Tanjore and the Pandyas of Madurai endowed the shrine with their offerings.
Even the Vijayanagara chiefs were among its great devotees. Several delicately-carved mandapams and doorways are there within the Sri Venkateswara Temple. The Idol of Lord Venkateswara or Srinivasa also known as Balaji has the attributes of both Lord Vishnu and Lord Shiva that depicts the preserving and the destroying aspects of the Hindu Trinity. The Sastras, Puranas and Sthala Mahatyams as well, as the Alwar hymns all state that, in the Kali Yuga, peoples can attain mukti through the devoted worship of Venkata Nayaka or Sri Venkateswara.
Padmavati Devi Temple: The Padmavati Devi Temple is situated in the place of Tiruchanur at a distance of 5 kms from the Balaji temple premises. It is dedicated to Lord Venkateswara’s consort goddess Padmavati. The temple is referred to as Alamelumangapuram and the pilgrimage travel to Tirupati is considered unfruitful if one does not pay respect to this temple.
Sri Govindarajaswami Temple: Another temple of eminence is the temple of Sri Govindarajaswami which was founded by the great saint Ramanujacharya in 1130AD. The temple is located in the heart of the town nearby to the magnificent Balaji temple and is considered an important travel attraction for the pilgrims of Tirupati.
Sri Kapileswaraswami Temple: About 3 kms to the north of Tirupati, at the foot of the Tirumala Hills stands the only temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. Tourists travel the sacred place to see the wonderful water falls called the Kapili Teerthams and is sometimes referred to as the Alwar Teerthams. There is held many festivals important to the peoples belonging to the Hindu religion.
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Nearby Travel Attractions of Tirupati
Sri Kalyana Venkateswaraswami Temple: 12 kms from the central place of Tirupati lies another sacred temple which is believed to be the place where Once the Lord resides. It is said that Lord Venkateswara stayed on this holy place after his marriage with Sri Padmavati Devi for some times before proceeding to Tirupati. The temple today can be spotted to the western side of Tirupati at Srinivasa Mangapuram.
Shopping
Pasuparthy Super market and Suresh Super Bazar are the main center where one can find the things of choice related to his or her particular interest. Visitors can buy the small idols of the deities in the temples found in the city.
Accommodation at Tirupati
There are free accommodation to the devotees who travel to the Tirupati temple at Sri Govindaraja Dharmasala and Sri Kodanda Rama Dharmasala situated on the southern side of the Tirupati East Railway Station. Among the hotel the prominent ones are Hotel Bhimas Paradise, Hotel Mayura and Hotel Guestline.
How to Reach
By Air:The nearest airport is at Renigunta 15 km from Tirupati. Tirupati is connected by air with Hyderabad, Chennai and Bangalore. From the airport local buses are available to the temple City of Tirupati.
By Rail: Tirupati railway station is connected with Hubli, Hyderabad, Chennai, Kolhapur etc. A lot of visitors come to offer prayers from all parts of India by trains.
By Road: Tirupati boast of a good bus services. It is linked with important cities like Hyderabad, Bangalore, Chennai, Vijayawada and Lepakshi through good roadways. Rickshaw services are also available to the temple premises from the bus stand.